Controllers Guide: APC 40 MKII vs Novation Launchpad Software - A Comprehensive Comparison
The world of digital music production has been revolutionized by MIDI controllers that allow musicians and producers to create, perform, and manipulate sounds with unprecedented flexibility. Among the most popular controllers in the market are the Akai APC 40 MKII and the Novation Launchpad series. These controllers, paired with their respective software integrations, have become essential tools for electronic music producers, DJs, and live performers.
In this comprehensive guide, we'll dive deep into the features, capabilities, and software integrations of both the APC 40 MKII and Novation Launchpad, helping you make an informed decision about which controller might best suit your creative workflow.
Understanding MIDI Controllers: The Basics
Before we compare these specific controllers, let's establish what MIDI controllers are and why they're important in modern music production.
MIDI (Musical Instrument Digital Interface) controllers are hardware devices that send MIDI data to control software or hardware instruments. Unlike traditional instruments that produce sound, MIDI controllers generate digital signals that trigger sounds from other sources. They've become indispensable in electronic music production because they provide tactile control over digital audio workstations (DAWs) and virtual instruments.
Grid-based controllers like the APC 40 MKII and Novation Launchpad are particularly popular because they offer intuitive control over clip launching, performance effects, and instrument parameters through their array of pads, knobs, and faders.
Akai APC 40 MKII: Hardware Overview
The Akai Professional APC 40 MKII (Ableton Performance Controller) is a purpose-built controller designed specifically for Ableton Live. As the successor to the original APC 40, the MKII version brings several improvements while maintaining the workflow-focused design that made its predecessor popular.
Key Hardware Features
8x5 RGB Clip-Launching Grid: The central feature of the APC 40 MKII is its 40-pad grid that corresponds directly to Ableton's Session View. Each pad is RGB backlit, providing visual feedback about clip status (loaded, playing, recording).
9 Faders: Eight channel faders plus one master fader give you direct control over track volumes.
8 Device Control Knobs: These knobs automatically map to device parameters in Ableton Live, allowing for intuitive sound sculpting.
Track Control Buttons: Dedicated buttons for track selection, solo, record arm, and mute functions.
Transport Controls: Play, stop, record, and other transport functions are accessible with dedicated buttons.
Crossfader: A DJ-style crossfader for transitioning between tracks or scenes.
Build Quality: Solid construction with robust faders and responsive pads designed to withstand regular performance use.
The APC 40 MKII connects via USB, is class-compliant (no drivers needed), and is powered through the USB connection, making it a plug-and-play solution for Ableton Live users.
Novation Launchpad: Hardware Options
Unlike the APC 40 MKII, which is a specific model, the Novation Launchpad is a series of controllers with several variants. The most popular models include the Launchpad Mini, Launchpad X, and Launchpad Pro. For this comparison, we'll focus primarily on the Launchpad X and Pro, as they're most comparable to the APC 40 MKII in terms of capabilities.
Launchpad X Features
8x8 RGB Pad Grid: 64 velocity-sensitive RGB pads arranged in an 8x8 grid.
Pressure Sensitivity: The pads respond to how hard you press them, allowing for expressive performance.
Dedicated Mode Buttons: Quick access to Session, Note, Custom, and Capture MIDI modes.
Slim Profile: Compact design makes it highly portable.
USB-C Connection: Modern connectivity option.
Launchpad Pro Features (Additional)
8x8 RGB Pad Grid: Similar to the X but with enhanced velocity and pressure sensitivity.
Dedicated MIDI Ports: Hardware MIDI in/out/thru connections for controlling external gear.
Chord Mode: Built-in chord generation capabilities.
Sequencer: On-board sequencing functionality.
Track Controls: Dedicated buttons for mute, solo, record arm, etc.
Project Controls: Dedicated buttons for navigating projects.
Both Launchpad models are USB-powered, portable, and designed with a focus on the pad grid as the primary control interface, unlike the APC 40 MKII which incorporates faders and knobs.
Software Integration: APC 40 MKII with Ableton Live
The APC 40 MKII was designed in collaboration with Ableton specifically to control Ableton Live, and this tight integration is one of its strongest selling points.
Ableton Live Integration
Plug-and-Play Mapping: Connect the APC 40 MKII to your computer, open Ableton Live, and the controller is automatically recognized and mapped.
Session View Control: The 8x5 grid directly corresponds to the clip slots in Ableton's Session View, with color matching between the software and hardware.
Device Control: The eight knobs automatically map to the currently selected device in Ableton, with an intuitive layout that matches the software's interface.
Mixer Control: The nine faders control track volumes, and dedicated buttons handle track selection, solo, mute, and record arm functions.
Navigation: Dedicated buttons allow you to navigate through your Session View, moving the focus of the controller's grid to different parts of your project.
Transport Control: Play, stop, record, and other transport functions are directly accessible.
The APC 40 MKII comes with Ableton Live Lite, providing a basic version of the software for those who don't already own it. However, to fully leverage the controller's capabilities, Ableton Live Standard or Suite is recommended.
Third-Party Software Compatibility
While the APC 40 MKII is designed primarily for Ableton Live, it can be mapped to other DAWs using MIDI mapping features. However, the experience won't be as seamless, and some features may not translate perfectly. Some users have created custom mappings for software like:
FL Studio
Logic Pro
Bitwig Studio
Traktor
These mappings typically require manual setup and may not provide the same level of integration as with Ableton Live.
Software Integration: Novation Launchpad Software Ecosystem
The Novation Launchpad series offers a more versatile software ecosystem, with strong integration across multiple platforms.
Ableton Live Integration
Like the APC 40 MKII, Launchpad controllers integrate well with Ableton Live:
Session View Control: The 8x8 grid maps to Ableton's Session View, with color feedback.
Note Mode: Unlike the APC 40 MKII, Launchpads can easily switch to a note input mode for playing instruments.
Custom Modes: Users can create custom mappings for different functions within Ableton.
Capture MIDI: On newer models, this feature allows you to capture MIDI even if you weren't recording.
Novation-Specific Software
Novation provides several software tools specifically for Launchpad users:
Launchpad App: A free application that allows you to trigger loops and samples without a DAW.
Components: Novation's browser-based editor for creating custom mappings and updating firmware.
Ampify Music (formerly Blocs Wave and Launchpad for iOS): Mobile apps that work with Launchpad controllers for music creation on the go.
Third-Party Software Compatibility
Launchpad controllers are known for their versatility with other software:
FL Studio: Good native integration, especially with the Performance Mode.
Logic Pro: Can be mapped as a control surface.
Bitwig Studio: Good integration with the clip launcher.
VJ Software: Many Launchpad users employ them for visual performance with software like Resolume.
Custom Applications: A large community has created custom applications and mappings for Launchpad, including light shows and games.
The Launchpad Pro even functions as a standalone MIDI sequencer for hardware synths, offering functionality beyond computer-based music production.
Performance Comparison: APC 40 MKII vs. Novation Launchpad
When comparing these controllers for performance use, several factors come into play:
Live Performance
APC 40 MKII Strengths:
The combination of pads, faders, and knobs provides comprehensive control without needing to switch modes.
Dedicated track controls (solo, mute, record arm) are immediately accessible.
The crossfader is valuable for DJ-style transitions.
Physical faders provide tactile feedback for volume control.
Launchpad Strengths:
The larger 8x8 grid (vs. 8x5 on the APC) provides more clip launching options at once.
Velocity and pressure sensitivity (on X and Pro models) allow for more expressive performance.
Lighter weight and smaller footprint make it more portable for gigs.
The Pro model's standalone sequencer can control hardware without a computer.
Studio Production
APC 40 MKII Advantages:
The knobs provide immediate access to device parameters for sound design.
Faders offer precise control over mix levels.
The layout mirrors Ableton's interface, creating a natural workflow extension.
All controls are available simultaneously without mode switching.
Launchpad Advantages:
Note mode turns the grid into an isomorphic keyboard for melodic input.
The larger grid is useful for drum programming.
Custom modes can be configured for different production tasks.
The Pro model's sequencer allows for pattern creation away from the computer.
Learning Curve and Community
Both controllers have different learning curves and community support:
APC 40 MKII Learning Curve
For Ableton Live users, the learning curve is relatively shallow due to the intuitive mapping.
The controller essentially provides physical access to functions already familiar to Ableton users.
The layout is straightforward, with each control having a dedicated, labeled function.
Less versatile for uses outside of Ableton Live without significant customization.
Launchpad Learning Curve
The basic clip launching functionality is simple to grasp.
The multiple modes (Session, Note, Custom) require some time to master.
The Pro model has more features and thus a steeper learning curve.
More versatile across different software, but this versatility means more to learn.
Community and Resources
Both controllers benefit from active user communities, but in different ways:
APC 40 MKII Community:
Strong integration with the Ableton Live community.
Many tutorials focus on production techniques within Ableton using the controller.
Resources often center on maximizing workflow efficiency.
Launchpad Community:
Diverse community spanning music production, live performance, and even light shows.
Extensive YouTube presence, with many creators showcasing Launchpad performances.
Active development of custom mappings and applications.
Strong presence in the EDM and remix communities.
Both controllers have extensive documentation, tutorials, and forum support available online. For beginners, the choice might come down to which community aligns better with their musical goals.
Price Considerations and Value
Price is always a consideration when choosing a controller. Here's how these options compare:
APC 40 MKII Pricing
The APC 40 MKII typically retails for around $299 USD.
Includes Ableton Live Lite, which would otherwise cost about $99 if purchased separately.
All-in-one solution with pads, faders, and knobs.
Novation Launchpad Pricing
Launchpad Mini Mk3: Around $109 USD
Launchpad X: Around $199 USD
Launchpad Pro Mk3: Around $349 USD
All models include Ableton Live Lite and various sound packs.
The Pro model includes standalone sequencing capabilities.
Value Proposition
APC 40 MKII Value:
Comprehensive control in a single unit.
No need to purchase additional controllers for fader or knob control.
Durable build quality for long-term use.
Best value for dedicated Ableton Live users who need comprehensive control.
Launchpad Value:
The tiered pricing allows users to choose based on their needs and budget.
More versatile across different software platforms.
The Mini offers an affordable entry point for beginners.
The Pro offers additional functionality that might otherwise require multiple devices.
For those on a tight budget who primarily need clip launching capabilities, the Launchpad Mini or X offers better value. For Ableton Live power users who need comprehensive control, the APC 40 MKII provides excellent value despite the higher price point.
Making Your Decision: Which Controller Is Right for You?
Choosing between the APC 40 MKII and a Novation Launchpad depends on your specific needs, workflow, and musical goals. Here are some scenarios to help guide your decision:
Choose the APC 40 MKII if:
You primarily use Ableton Live and want deep integration with the software.
You value having physical faders and knobs for mixing and parameter control.
Your workflow benefits from having all controls accessible simultaneously without mode switching.
You perform live and need immediate access to track controls like solo and mute.
You prefer a controller that mirrors Ableton's Session View layout exactly.
You don't mind the larger footprint and reduced portability.
Choose a Novation Launchpad if:
You use multiple DAWs or software and want versatility.
Portability is important to you.
You want velocity and pressure sensitivity for expressive playing.
You're on a tighter budget (especially for the Mini or X models).
You're interested in the standalone sequencing capabilities of the Pro model.
You want to use the controller for both clip launching and melodic input.
You're interested in creating custom light shows or visual performances.
Many professional producers and performers actually use both types of controllers in their setup, leveraging the strengths of each. The APC 40 MKII might serve as the central control hub, while a Launchpad provides additional clip launching capacity or melodic input.
Software Alternatives and Complementary Tools
While we've focused on the APC 40 MKII and Launchpad controllers, it's worth mentioning some alternative and complementary software options that work well with these devices.
Alternative DAWs
Although Ableton Live is the primary software for both controllers, other DAWs can work well:
Bitwig Studio: Offers similar clip-launching workflow to Ableton with good controller integration.
FL Studio: The Performance Mode works particularly well with Launchpad devices.
Logic Pro: Can be mapped to both controllers, though with less native integration.
Reason: Can be used as a plugin within Ableton or standalone with custom mappings.
Complementary Software
These software tools can enhance your controller experience:
Max for Live: Create custom devices and mappings for either controller within Ableton.
TouchOSC: Create custom control surfaces on tablets that can work alongside hardware controllers.
Resolume: For those interested in visual performance, both controllers can be mapped to this VJ software.
Loopback: Audio routing software that can enhance live performance setups.
For independent artists looking to distribute their music created with these controllers, check out this guide on independent music distribution options for indie artists.
Future-Proofing Your Controller Investment
When investing in a controller, it's worth considering how future-proof your purchase will be:
APC 40 MKII Future Considerations
The tight integration with Ableton Live means its utility depends somewhat on Ableton's development path.
The controller has been on the market for several years with no announced replacement, suggesting a stable product.
USB connectivity should remain standard for the foreseeable future.
The physical controls (faders, knobs) are based on established paradigms that are unlikely to become obsolete.
Launchpad Future Considerations
Novation regularly updates the Launchpad line with new models and features.
The more generic grid-based design has proven adaptable to various software developments.
Firmware updates often add new functionality to existing hardware.
The USB-C connection on newer models is more future-proof than older USB standards.
The active developer community continues to create new applications for the hardware.
Both controllers represent solid investments, but the Launchpad line has shown more evolution over time, while the APC 40 MKII has maintained a consistent design focused on its core functionality.
Conclusion: Making Music with Grid Controllers
Whether you choose the APC 40 MKII or a Novation Launchpad, these controllers have revolutionized electronic music production and performance. They've transformed the computer from a recording tool into an expressive instrument, enabling new forms of musical creativity.
The APC 40 MKII offers a comprehensive, all-in-one solution for Ableton Live users who want immediate access to all aspects of their session without mode switching. Its combination of clip launching, mixing, and device control in a single unit creates a streamlined workflow that many producers find invaluable.
The Novation Launchpad series offers versatility, portability, and a range of price points to suit different needs. The larger grid and pressure sensitivity provide expressive possibilities, while the multiple modes allow the controller to serve different functions in different contexts.
Ultimately, the "best" controller is the one that fits your specific workflow, budget, and musical goals. Many producers find that their controller becomes an extension of their creative process, influencing not just how they interact with their software but how they conceive of musical ideas.
As you develop your skills with either controller, you might want to showcase your music online. Check out this guide on the best platforms to build your online presence as a musician.
Whichever controller you choose, the most important thing is to make music with it. These tools are designed to remove barriers between your musical ideas and their realization, allowing you to focus on creativity rather than technical processes. Happy producing!